What’s a Good GPA in Canada? (And How It Translates to Percentage)
If you're a student in Canada—or planning to study there—you might wonder, What’s considered a good GPA? Understanding GPA (Grade Point Average) and how it converts to percentages can help you set academic goals and assess your performance.
How Is GPA Calculated in Canada?
Canada uses different GPA scales depending on the institution. The most common are:
1. 4.0 GPA Scale
Many Canadian universities use a 4.0 scale, where:
4.0 = A+ (90-100%)
3.7 = A (85-89%)
3.3 = A- (80-84%)
3.0 = B+ (77-79%)
2.7 = B (73-76%)
2.3 = B- (70-72%)
2.0 = C+ (65-69%)
1.7 = C (60-64%)
1.0 = D (50-59%)
0.0 = F (Below 50%)
2. 4.33 GPA Scale
Some schools (like the University of British Columbia and McGill) use a 4.33 scale, where an A+ = 4.33 instead of 4.0.
3. 9.0 or 12.0 GPA Scale
A few institutions, like the University of Waterloo, use a 12.0 scale, where:
12 = 90-100% (A+)
11 = 85-89% (A)
10 = 80-84% (A-)
9 = 77-79% (B+)
8 = 73-76% (B)
7 = 70-72% (B-)
6 = 65-69% (C+)
5 = 60-64% (C)
4 = 55-59% (D+)
3 = 50-54% (D)
0-2 = F (Below 50%)
What Is a Good GPA in Canada?
A "good" GPA depends on your academic goals:
✔ For Undergraduate Students
3.0+ (B average) – Decent for most programs
3.5+ (A- average) – Competitive for grad school or scholarships
3.7+ (A average) – Strong for honors programs or top grad schools
✔ For Graduate Students
3.3+ (B+ average) – Minimum for most master’s programs
3.7+ (A- average) – Competitive for PhD programs
✔ For College/Diploma Programs
2.7+ (B- average) – Good for most diploma programs
3.0+ (B average) – Strong for competitive fields like nursing or engineering tech
GPA to Percentage Conversion in Canada
Since grading systems vary, here’s a general GPA to percentage conversion:
GPA (4.0 Scale) | Letter Grade | Percentage Range (Canada) |
---|---|---|
4.0 | A+ | 90-100% |
3.7 | A | 85-89% |
3.3 | A- | 80-84% |
3.0 | B+ | 77-79% |
2.7 | B | 73-76% |
2.3 | B- | 70-72% |
2.0 | C+ | 65-69% |
1.7 | C | 60-64% |
1.0 | D | 50-59% |
0.0 | F | Below 50% |
How to Improve Your GPA in Canada
Final Thoughts
A good GPA in Canada typically ranges from 3.0 to 3.7, depending on your academic level and goals. Understanding how GPA translates to percentages can help you track your progress and stay competitive for scholarships, jobs, or further education.
Read More